A test signal is run through each loudspeaker
driver in turn, and the behaviour measured using a DEQX CalibratedTM
microphone. When doing room measurements, or if a passive speaker is
used, all drivers are measured simultaneously.
DEQX uses multiple swept
sine waves for measurements to provide the best possible signal to
noise ratio. The user can specify the length of each sweep, and the
number of sweeps to average for each measurement. This allows the
user to choose fast measurement times when quiet room conditions are
available, and longer measurement times for measurement in large or
noisy rooms.
When setting up to perform the pseudo-anechoic measurement,
care is taken to maximise the distance of the first reflected sound
wave (from the floor or a piece of furniture for example) to the
microphone, compared to the direct sound from the loudspeaker, which
is measured on-axis to the speaker baffle, at up to one metre.
The DEQX
software provides a logarithmic cepstrum based smoothing method which
can be employed to remove any unwanted measurement artefacts, in
the case of difficult to measure speakers. |